across

英 [ə'krɒs] 美[ə'krɔs]
  • prep. 穿过;横穿
  • adv. 横过;在对面

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词汇基本词汇

英文词源


across
across: [13] English originally borrowed across, or the idea for it, from Old French. French had the phrase à croix or en croix, literally ‘at or in cross’, that is, ‘in the form of a cross’ or ‘transversely’. This was borrowed into Middle English as a creoix or o(n) croice, and it was not until the 15th century that versions based on the native English form of the word cross began to appear: in cross, on cross, and the eventual winner, across.
=> cross
across (adv.)
early 14c., acros, earlier a-croiz (c. 1300), from Anglo-French an cros "in a crossed position," literally "on cross" (see cross (n.)). Prepositional meaning "from one side to another" is first recorded 1590s; meaning "on the other side (as a result of crossing)" is from 1750. Phrase across the board originally is from horse-racing, in reference to a bet of the same amount of money on a horse to win, place, or show.

双语例句


1. They stumble across a ghost town inhabited by a rascally gold prospector.
他们偶然来到一个居住着一位狡诈的淘金者的废墟之城。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She knelt and brushed her lips softly across Michael's cheek.
她跪了下来,轻吻迈克尔的脸颊。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Lucy had strung a banner across the wall saying "Welcome Home Daddy".
露西在墙上挂了一条横幅,上面写着“欢迎爸爸回家”。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Nuclear weapons plants across the country are heavily contaminated with toxic wastes.
全国的核武器工厂均受到了有毒废弃物的严重污染。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Representatives from across the horse industry will attend the meeting.
整个赛马业的代表都将参加这次会议。

来自柯林斯例句