offer

英 ['ɒfə] 美['ɔfɚ]
  • vt. 提供;出价;试图
  • n. 提议;出价;意图;录取通知书
  • vi. 提议;出现;献祭;求婚

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6高频词汇基本词汇

词态变化


复数: offers;第三人称单数: offers;过去式: offered;过去分词: offered;现在分词: offering;

中文词源


offer 提出,给予

of-,向前,朝向,-fer,携带,词源同bring,infer.引申词义提出,给予等。

英文词源


offer
offer: [OE] Latin offerre was a compound verb formed from the prefix ob- ‘to’ and ferre ‘bring, carry’ (a distant relative of English bear), and it meant ‘present, offer’. It was borrowed into Old English from Christian Latin texts as offrian, in the specific sense ‘offer up a sacrifice’; the more general spread of modern meanings was introduced via Old French offrir in the 14th century. The past participle of offerre was oblātus, from which English gets oblation [15].
=> bear, oblation
offer (v.)
Old English ofrian "to offer, show, exhibit, sacrifice, bring an oblation," from Latin offerre "to present, bestow, bring before" (in Late Latin "to present in worship"), from ob "to" (see ob-) + ferre "to bring, to carry" (see infer). The Latin word was borrowed elsewhere in Germanic: Old Frisian offria, Middle Dutch offeren, Old Norse offra. Non-religious sense reinforced by Old French offrir "to offer," from Latin offerre. Related: Offered; offering.
offer (n.)
early 15c., from Old French ofre "act of offering; offer, proposition" (12c.), verbal noun from offrir (see offer (v.)). The native noun formation is offering.

双语例句


1. Slimming snacks that offer miraculous weight loss are a con.
有神奇减肥效果的瘦身点心是一个骗局。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Contemporary African cinema has much to offer in its vitality and freshness.
当代非洲电影在活力和新颖性上颇足称道。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I still think I have a bit more to offer.
我还是认为我能再稍微多付出一点儿。

来自柯林斯例句

5. You may feel unworthy of the attention and help people offer you.
你可能会觉得自己不值得别人关心和帮助。

来自柯林斯例句